| Intelligent cameras are the most effective means | | | | Gauging Tools |
| of rapidly implementing simple vision inspection | | | | Measurement tools are needed in advanced vision |
| system due to their ability to automate your | | | | systems. Sub pixel measurement tools are often |
| tasks, cost effectiveness and the ability to easily | | | | needed in productions which involve the accurate |
| integrate into your work system. Seeing that it is | | | | dimensional control of objects that are in the |
| a self-contained unit, automated inspection vision | | | | appropriate field of vision. |
| systems can be used for embedded single unit | | | | Help Tools |
| applications or networked to industrial | | | | When choosing an appropriate machine vision |
| manufacturing systems. | | | | system, it would be helpful if the system that |
| Below is a breakdown of the basic components | | | | you choose have extensive help topics and |
| of a smart camera system and some important | | | | tutorial guides. You would do well in choosing a |
| considerations when choosing a vision inspection | | | | system that has adequate hands off support, |
| system for your application. | | | | meaning that the software help manuals are clear |
| Basic vision inspection architecture: | | | | cut and offer clear instructions on operating the |
| What are the parts and specific considerations? | | | | vision system effectively. |
| Systems Integration | | | | Image Enhancement Tools |
| You need good photoelectric sensors that are | | | | Inspection systems that will ultimately benefit |
| able to inspect automatically by triggering | | | | your production process would be systems which |
| automated systems. This is of course connected | | | | allow you to preprocess the images that are |
| to the vision inspection system which will process | | | | going to be analyzed. Choose systems that can |
| the resulting images and automate the inspection | | | | remove noise, compensate for variable lighting |
| of your products. | | | | conditions, correct geometric distortions, and |
| Effective vision inspection systems will integrate a | | | | other image enhancements which will make the |
| variety of cameras such as analog cameras, digital | | | | eventual inspection of images an accurate affair. |
| cameras and progressive scan cameras. The | | | | Example of a Vision Inspection System Application |
| choice between these three camera types come | | | | System. |
| down to the applications that are needed in your | | | | One example would be if your company |
| setup. You will find that if your business is in the | | | | manufactures computer chips then you will need |
| business of epoxy die manufacturing then you will | | | | systems that can measure the epoxy when |
| want to select vision inspection systems that can | | | | conjoining fabricated systems together. Epoxy |
| accommodate cameras that are suited for the | | | | Vision Inspection requires you to inspect various |
| task. | | | | package types. You will need to be able to save |
| Software Features that you should request for | | | | and retrieve various inspection files. It is best to |
| when choosing an Effective Machine Vision | | | | be able to define your own images through |
| Inspection System | | | | integrated image processing systems. |
| Object Tools | | | | Good vision inspection systems have the ability to |
| A general purpose machine vision inspection | | | | define the acceptance level of the inspections. |
| applications will generally offer object tools that will | | | | Results that are generated from the inspection |
| help you inspect the products that you | | | | systems should generate at least 4 sided |
| manufacture in your production. Object tools will | | | | independent results. |
| analyze shapes in the image for various geometric | | | | The epoxy length is one such area which an |
| characteristics which will ascertain the size, the | | | | inspection system should be able to automatically |
| perimeter and the density. If your manufacturing | | | | calculate from the images that the system |
| plant requires you to sort the parts that are | | | | captures. The width, area, and location data should |
| manufactured then object tools will be an efficient | | | | also be accurately captured. |
| tool in sorting and locating the parts that are | | | | The input and output of the machine inspection |
| required. | | | | system should be ready for the integration with |
| OCR Tools | | | | the host equipment. You would do well to select |
| Optical Character Recognition is a technology | | | | systems that allow you to customize to suit your |
| which has matured over the years and it is | | | | environment. |
| primarily used to read or verify printed or | | | | Applications that require vision inspection systems |
| mechanically generated characters. If your | | | | include: |
| manufacturing plant has serial numbers, | | | | - Post Die Attachment Inspection |
| identification numbers, OCR technology will be able | | | | - Post Solder Paste Inspection |
| to recognize these markings through the images | | | | - 2D Data Matrix Code Inspection |
| that has been captured and with a bit of | | | | - Mark & 3D Lead Vision System |
| software help it will identify the correct markings | | | | - Strip Form Vision Inspection System |
| even if they are severely damaged. | | | | - QFN & MLP Vision Inspection System |
| Calibration Tools | | | | - Post Seal Vision Inspection |
| You might need a vision inspection system that | | | | - IC Mark Vision |
| as calibration tools which will convert pixel | | | | - BGA Vision Inspection System |
| coordinates to real world coordinates. For example | | | | - Epoxy Vision Inspection |
| you might want to convert from the readings of | | | | - Solder Paste Inspection System |
| the measured millimeters into inches. | | | | - Flip Chip Package AOI |
| Data Analysis Tools | | | | - Tube-To-Tube Automated Handler |
| Your vision inspection system that you choose | | | | - Feeder Verification System |
| might need to display analysis results which will | | | | - Solar Cell Front and Rear Inspection |
| display in tabular format and this gives in-depth | | | | Summary: |
| information about the image and the inspection. | | | | Machine vision inspection systems represent the |
| You will do well in choosing a system that can | | | | cutting edge of imaging technologies and new |
| sort all the data and provide critical information to | | | | advancement of supportive software systems will |
| the appropriate personnel in your department. | | | | lead to only better and accurate inspection |
| Matching Tools | | | | processes. The single most important element of |
| Vision systems that are sufficiently advanced | | | | choosing the appropriate vision inspection system |
| often provide the ability to train the system on a | | | | is the solution provider which will be responsible |
| reference pattern and then locate similar | | | | for helping you choose the best cameras for |
| occurrences in other images. Often this is called | | | | capturing and analyzing the images through the |
| the gray scale pattern matching. You might need | | | | software that they provide which will make your |
| these kinds of tools when the position of a given | | | | quality control process streamlined, cost effective |
| part in the field of view is unknown or if the | | | | and efficient. |
| presence of the parts must be controlled. | | | | |