Buyer Persona - How to Better Understand Your Customer

How many times have you had your vendors- Listen. British Army Officer and founder of the
arrive at your office, ready to do their "Dog andBoy Scouts Sir Robert Baden-Powell once said, "If
Pony" show for the hottest, latest new productyou make listening and observation your
that is coming to market? They create anoccupation, you will gain much more than you can
amazing presentation, point out all of the greatby talk." Proactively contact your customers and
new features, and tell you that this thing is goingask them what matters to them in today's
to sell through like gangbusters. Energized, youeconomy. What do they need for support? What
quickly put together a marketing mix of materialstypes of products and services do their
to spread the word about this new product, usingconsumers need and want? Then listen to the
the vendor-supplied postcards, e-newsletters, andanswers. If you get wrapped up in selling your
point of purchase displays. Your message is clearproducts for the sake of selling, your message will
to your customers - this is the next must-havefall on deaf ears. Listening is the first step in
product. If you don't buy now, someone else willunderstanding your customers.
trump you. Then, after launching your marketing- Data mine. If you're not doing this already, you
campaign, you call your vendor back and askshould constantly be mining your database for
them why they think no one has bought the new"likenesses." After you've done some great
product from you. The problem? You were solistening, marry up those customers with like
busy putting together a strong message that soldneeds and ideas and create a persona for that
the benefits of the new product that you forgotgroup. Do you have a number of customers who
to determine who it would actually benefit - whoare located in the same geographic location? That
cares? You forgot to evaluate and address yourcould be another targeted group. Look for
buyer persona.similarities within your customer database and
If you look at the recent presidential election, viceyou'll be able to develop different categories to
presidential candidate Sarah Palin worked hard atspecifically target.
attracting hockey moms to the polls. She was- Ask for the referral. "You can't get what you
going after a buyer persona - a detaileddon't ask for" certainly applies here. If you're
description of a profile that represents the realhaving a great experience with a particular
audience she was trying to attract. In previouscustomer, ask for a referral. Chances are that
years, the buyer persona "soccer mom" morphedone particular customer has "friends" with a similar
into "security mom" when violence and terrorismbuyer persona. You can add them to your
became big issues in the political arena.growing database and target them with
Understanding the buyer persona of yourmessages tailored to their needs.
customers allows you to build goals, programs,- Utilize ROI. Like with anything else you dedicate
and strategies around your customers'time and financial resources to, creating buyer
decision-making process. Do they always wait forpersona should ultimately provide you with some
a sale? Are some of your customers buying insort of return on investment. If you create
bulk versus one-offs? How is the economypersona and market to them, but don't see any
affecting their budget? What types of marketingresults, how are you going to measure what
materials do they respond to the best?worked and what didn't? What steps will you take
Postcards? E-newsletters? Personal phone calls? Allto go back and tweak that persona profile until it
of this information is critical in understanding whoworks for you successfully?
your customer is and what makes him or her tick.Let's face it. If you are creating a message to no
If you truly understand your buyer - or in thisone in particular, it will fall short. You can't market
case your customer - then you can put togetherto the masses (although some do try). Especially
a targeted plan based on qualified likes and dislikes.in today's economy, you must know your
It doesn't matter if you have a great product. Ifcustomers inside and out and take the time to
your message isn't targeted at the customer'sget to know them better. You must get to the
needs, they'll pass it by.heart of what customers want, and then craft
Here are a few ways to create buyer personayour messages and programs around that. Not
for your existing customers and prospects aseveryone wants the same thing. Making that
well:wrong assumption will cost you!