Asking the Right Questions is the Key to Six Sigma Data Collection

The most important factor in getting the relevantInform the Respondent
information is asking the right questions. The rightAdditionally, all respondents should also be
questions help the respondents to understand itinformed about the reason that you are collecting
and answer accordingly.the data, so that they respond accordingly. They
Consider a situation where a help desk technicianwill then not have any misunderstanding or fear
receives a call from a frantic customer saying sheabout your intention when it comes to collecting
has spilled coffee onto a keyboard. The technicianthat data.
in this situation should think and dig deeper forInformation about the Problem
more information about the keyboard. TheIf you are aware that factors such as location,
technician then instructs the customer to clean itshift, equipment, and suppliers are a part of the
with water, as the keyboard is easily replaceable.problem under consideration, ensure that you plan
Within an hour, the technician receives a call fromand develop the data collection form accordingly.
the customer's manager, demanding to know whoYou do not want to miss out on any data and
suggested putting water on an expensive brandrepeat your collection efforts, because your
new laptop. The technician in this situation shouldcustomers may not react positively the second
have asked for more information about thetime around.
keyboard, such as the brand, its specifications andTraining
so forth.The data collectors should be well-trained on the
When data collection is to be done for theguidelines to be followed for data collection. The
purpose of a Six Sigma project, it is necessary totraining will be dependent upon the complexity of
keep a few things in mind:the data collection effort and the expertise of the
Simplicityindividual collectors.
The most important thing to bear in mind is toYou can also conduct a trial run of the data
keep your questions simple so that customers willcollection plan to examine the teams'
understand them correctly and not misinterpretunderstanding of the type of data expected. The
them. If you are using a form for data collection,results will help the team to refine the questions
design the form so that data is collected in afurther and to pay special attention to missing
column format, similar to software spreadsheets.information.
This will help to prevent conversion or exportingSimple Information
problems later on.When it comes to data collection for Six Sigma,
Clarityyou should ensure that you are including additional
There should be clarity as to why you arespace to collect information, such as the
collecting the data. You should develop goodcollector's name and the time and date that the
questions that relate to the information you needdata was collected. Though this seems to be
for the project. You should also be clear as tono-brainer, you never know when this information
how you are going to use that data. An equallymay be useful when analyzing the data collected.
relevant factor to keep in mind is the fact thatAny feedback needed would be easily available.
you have to decide how much data is needed andBy keeping these simple, basic things in mind and
how much time you want to allocate to it.planning for Six Sigma data collection, you will
Use the appropriate data analysis tools and makeensure that a similar story, like the IT Technician
sure that the data you are collecting is in line withone above, does not happen. Asking the right
the requirements for those tools. You should thequestions is the key to perfect Six Sigma data
get accurate information from your respondents.collection.